Packaging
Fill Weight Calculator — Pouch, Bottle & Container
Calculate fill weight for dairy product containers from density and fill volume. Check actual fill weight against declared net weight for compliance.
Formula
fillVolume * density
fillVolume
Fill Volume (mL)
density
Product Density (g/mL)
declaredWeight
Declared Net Weight on Label (g)
Worked Example
1
Given:
declaredWeight = 500
density = 1.03
fillVolume = 500
2
Apply the formula:
fillVolume * density
3
Result:515 g515 g
What is Fill Weight?
Fill weight is the mass of product filled into a container (pouch, bottle, tetra, tub). Accurate fill weight ensures:
- Legal compliance: FSSAI requires net weight within ±3% of declared weight
- Cost control: Overfill gives product away free
- Consumer trust: Underfill is a legal violation
Formula
Fill Weight (g) = Fill Volume (mL) × Density (g/mL)
For milk and most fluid dairy products, density ≈ 1.028–1.032 g/mL
Overfill Cost Impact
Daily Overfill Loss (₹) = Overfill per pack (g) / 1000 × Packs/day × Product price (₹/kg)
Example: 5g overfill on 500mL pouches × 100,000 pouches/day × ₹40/kg = ₹20,000/day wasted
Legal Tolerance (FSSAI / Legal Metrology)
| Declared Weight | Maximum Negative Error |
|---|---|
| < 50g | 9% |
| 50–100g | 4.5g |
| 100–200g | 4.5% |
| 200–300g | 9g |
| 300–500g | 3% |
| 500g–1kg | 15g |
| 1kg–10kg | 1.5% |
Tips for Accurate Fill Weight
- Calibrate filling heads every shift with reference weights
- Install check-weigher at exit of filling machine
- Temperature affects density — adjust reference value seasonally
- Verify declared weight on label matches actual fill specification